Tuesday, 29 March 2016

Manage Your Hard Disk Drives

A hard disk is the most commonly used storage device. Users depend on disk drives to save their spreadsheets, word-processing documents, pictures, and other kinds of data. Hard drives are organized into two file systems that can be accessed by the users remotely and locally. Being a system administrator, it is your job to manage the disk resources wherever they are located. The techniques and tools you apply to manage your drives and file systems are given below.
Adding Hard Drives
Before making a hard drive available to users, you will need to configure the disk and consider a way to use it. You can use variety of ways to configure the disk drive with Microsoft Windows 2000. The technique you select will depend primarily on the kind of data you are dealing with and requirements of the network environment. You may like to configure the individual drives for general user data saved on workstations. In this case, the general user data is saved locally and it can be easily accessed. It is the most reliable and convenient way to save data. In order to improve performance and reliability, you may need a set of hard disks to work together.
Physical Hard Disks
Whether you use drive sets or individual drives, you will need physical disk drives. These physical disks are the actual devices that store all your data. The size of your hard disk drive determines the total amount of data that it can store. The commonly available hard disks provide storage capacities between 2 GB and 25 GB. The most commonly used drives on Windows 2000 include Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) and Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI).
The terms IDE and SCSI designate the type of interface used by your hard disks. This interface communicates with the drive controller. The SCSI disk drives offer more options with better speed and they are usually more expensive than the IDE drives.
Preparing your Drive for use
After installing the drive, you will need to configure the disk for use. The configuration can be done by partitioning the drive and making file systems in those partitions, as per requirement. A partition can be defined as a section of your physical disk that functions as a separate unit.
Using Disk Management
You will need to use Disk Management Tools to configure your disk drives. This utility makes it convenient to work with all the external and internal hard disks on a remote or local system. Follow these simple steps to start the Disk Management and make a connection to a local or remote system:
· By selecting Programs from Start menu, run Computer Management. Now select Administrative tools and click on the Computer Management.
· You are automatically connected to a local computer on which you are running the Computer Management.
· Now expand Storage and select Disk Management and easily manage your drives on the remote or local system.
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